Transparency & Trust

Our Sources

Every insight in Zolltor Tariff Intelligence and Trade Buzz is drawn exclusively from authoritative, official government and institutional sources. No blogs. No opinion. No paywalled third-party data.

Why Sources Matter

Trade compliance decisions carry real financial and legal consequences. A single misclassified tariff change or missed anti-dumping duty can cost your company thousands — or expose it to regulatory penalties. That is why Zolltor monitors only primary, authoritative sources: the official publications and databases maintained by the governments and institutions that create and enforce trade rules.

Our automated ingestion pipelines check these sources daily, extract trade-relevant content using deterministic classifiers, and generate role-specific summaries so you receive the information that matters — directly from the source, with no intermediaries.

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European Union Sources

Official publications, trade defence, and tariff regulation

TARIC — EU Integrated Tariff Database

Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union (DG TAXUD), European Commission

TARIC is the EU’s definitive tariff database. It contains every customs duty rate, trade defence measure, tariff quota, suspension, surveillance requirement, and trade agreement preference applicable to goods imported into or exported from the European Union. Zolltor loads full TARIC data releases directly from DG TAXUD, including duties, nomenclature in three languages (EN/DE/FR), additional codes, footnotes, certificates, and measure conditions. This is the same data that customs authorities across all 27 EU member states use to process declarations.

Tariff Data Trade Defence Quotas
DG TAXUD — TARIC

EUR-Lex — Official Journal of the European Union

Publications Office of the European Union

EUR-Lex publishes all EU legislation with legal force: regulations imposing anti-dumping and countervailing duties, implementing regulations for tariff quotas and suspensions, safeguard measures, and amendments to the Combined Nomenclature. Zolltor monitors EUR-Lex for new regulations relevant to trade and customs, extracts HS codes and country references, and classifies their urgency. When a new regulation appears in the Official Journal, it is law — and ZTI ensures you know about it before it takes effect.

Regulations
EUR-Lex

DG Trade — Trade Defence Notices

Directorate-General for Trade, European Commission

DG Trade is responsible for the EU’s trade defence instruments: anti-dumping investigations, countervailing duty proceedings, and safeguard measures. Zolltor monitors DG Trade press releases and case updates for new initiations, preliminary and definitive duties, expiry reviews, and policy changes. These notices are often the earliest public signal that a trade defence measure is coming, giving importers and exporters a critical head start. DG Trade also announces new free trade agreements, negotiation milestones, and policy initiatives.

Trade Defence Free Trade Agreements Policy
DG Trade – Trade Defence      DG Trade – Negotiations and Agreements

European Parliament — Trade Committee & Plenary

European Parliament

The European Parliament’s Committee on International Trade (INTA) shapes EU trade policy through legislative reports, resolutions, and consent procedures on trade agreements. Zolltor monitors INTA press releases, plenary votes, adopted texts, and written questions across trade-relevant committees including Agriculture (AGRI), Internal Market (IMCO), and Environment (ENVI) for items such as CBAM implementation and deforestation regulation. These provide early signals about the direction of EU trade policy.

Policy
INTA Committee

Eurostat COMEXT — EU Trade Statistics

Eurostat, European Commission

COMEXT is the EU’s reference database for international trade in goods. It provides detailed import and export statistics by product code, partner country, and EU member state, reported at the 8-digit Combined Nomenclature level. Zolltor uses COMEXT data to show trade volumes, year-over-year trends, unit values, and member-state-level heat maps — giving you the quantitative context behind the regulatory changes you see in ZTI.

Trade Statistics
Eurostat — International Trade

EU Tariff Rate Quota Utilisation

Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union (DG TAXUD), European Commission

The European Commission publishes weekly reports on the status of EU tariff rate quotas — including fill rates, remaining balances, and critical status declarations. Zolltor ingests these reports to track quota utilisation in real time, flag quotas approaching exhaustion, and alert watchlist users when a quota enters critical status under Article 53 of Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/2447. For importers using preferential quotas, this is essential for planning shipment timing.

Quotas Utilisation Data
Quota Consultation
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United Kingdom Sources

Post-Brexit trade remedies, customs, and policy

Trade Remedies Authority (TRA)

UK Trade Remedies Authority

The TRA is the UK’s independent body responsible for investigating dumping, subsidisation, and surges in imports that harm UK industry. Since Brexit, the UK operates its own trade defence regime independently from the EU. Zolltor monitors TRA case initiations, preliminary and final determinations, transition reviews of former EU measures, and reconsideration decisions. TRA items carry the highest priority among UK sources because they directly impose or modify duties.

Trade Defence
Trade Remedies Authority

Department for Business and Trade (DBT)

UK Government

DBT sets the UK’s trade policy direction, negotiates free trade agreements, and publishes trade-related guidance and consultations. Zolltor monitors DBT publications for FTA updates, trade barrier reports, tariff policy changes, and strategic trade direction that affects UK import and export conditions.

Policy
DBT on GOV.UK

HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC)

UK Government

HMRC administers the UK Global Tariff (UKGT) and publishes operational customs guidance, procedure changes, and tariff-related notices. Zolltor monitors HMRC for changes that affect day-to-day customs operations — the kind of practical detail that compliance teams need to stay current.

Customs
HMRC on GOV.UK
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United States Sources

Federal Register, trade agencies, and export controls

International Trade Administration (ITA)

US Department of Commerce, via the Federal Register

The ITA administers US anti-dumping and countervailing duty cases. Zolltor monitors the Federal Register for ITA notices including case initiations, preliminary and final determinations, administrative reviews, scope rulings, and duty orders. For any company exporting to the United States, ITA determinations directly dictate the duties payable at the US border.

Trade Defence
ITA

International Trade Commission (ITC)

US International Trade Commission, via the Federal Register

The ITC determines whether US industry is injured by dumped or subsidised imports. Zolltor monitors ITC injury determinations, Section 337 investigations (intellectual property at the border), and safeguard proceedings. ITC findings are a prerequisite for AD/CVD duties — an affirmative injury finding means duties will be imposed.

Trade Defence
USITC

Office of the US Trade Representative (USTR)

Executive Office of the President

USTR drives US trade policy, including Section 301 tariff actions, trade agreement negotiations, and retaliatory measures. Zolltor monitors USTR press releases, fact sheets, and Federal Register notices for tariff actions, exclusion processes, and trade agreement developments that affect market access to and from the United States.

Policy
USTR

Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS)

US Department of Commerce, via the Federal Register

BIS administers US export controls, including the Entity List, Export Administration Regulations (EAR), and controls on dual-use goods and technologies. Zolltor monitors BIS Federal Register notices for entity list additions, export control classification changes, and policy rules that affect what can be shipped to or from the United States.

Export Controls
BIS

Customs and Border Protection (CBP)

US Department of Homeland Security, via the Federal Register

CBP enforces US customs law at the border. Zolltor monitors CBP Federal Register notices for customs rulings, procedural changes, country-of-origin determinations, and trade facilitation updates. These are the operational details that matter for companies shipping goods into the United States.

Customs
CBP
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International & Multilateral Sources

WTO notifications and global standards

WTO ePing — SPS/TBT Notification System

World Trade Organization

Under WTO rules, member countries must notify new sanitary and phytosanitary (SPS) measures and technical barriers to trade (TBT) before they take effect. The ePing system is the WTO’s official alert platform for these notifications. Zolltor monitors ePing for new requirements that could affect your products — from food safety standards in export markets to labelling regulations and certification requirements. These notifications often provide a 60-day comment window before measures are finalised, giving you time to prepare or raise concerns.

Trade Buzz SPS / TBT
WTO ePing

How We Use These Sources

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Official Sources Only

Every data point in ZTI traces back to a government publication, an official database, or an institutional notification system. We never use blogs, news aggregators, or anonymous sources.

Automated & Continuous

Our ingestion pipelines run on a scheduled basis, checking for new content across all sources. When a new regulation or notice is published, it enters ZTI automatically — not when an analyst gets around to it.

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Deterministic Classification

Every news item is classified as a trade action (or not) and assigned an urgency level using transparent, rule-based classifiers. No opaque model decides what you see.

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Role-Specific Summaries

AI-generated summaries are tailored to your role — CEO, CFO, COO, compliance specialist, or general business user — so you see the implications that matter to your decisions, not raw legalese.

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Full Traceability

Every item in Trade Buzz links directly to its original source. You can always verify the underlying regulation, notice, or publication yourself. We add context; we never replace the source.

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EU Data Residency

Zolltor is a European company. All data processing and storage takes place in the European Union, in compliance with GDPR. Your trade data never leaves EU jurisdiction.

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